How to write a photographer's growth action plan

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Learning photography is overwhelming. You see something on Instagram you want to try. Someone at camera club tells you to learn a particular technique. The photography magazines want you to perfect a new trick. You are vaguely aware you should get around to mastering the basics.

The problem is there is no official curriculum for photography. There’s no universally recognised list of things a photographer should learn, let alone in what order they should learn them. So I’ve written one.

This list is not exclusive – you can add your own things on – and it is not for everyone. But if you enjoy methodical learning and a way of tracking your progress, this is for you.

Before we start: if you want a step-by-step, professionally written, tried-and-tested curriculum to get you off auto mode once-and-for-all, sign up for my free online beginner’s course, A Year With My Camera:

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How to use the list

Start at the top and tick off the things you can already do. Then use the list to develop your own photography growth plan tailored to your interests and enthusiasms. I’d suggest only choosing about a month’s worth of tasks to tackle at a time to avoid overwhelm. Write your plan down and be sure to cross things off as you master them so you can see how far you’ve come.

This list is taken from my book, A Creative Workbook for Photographers, which will be published in October 2020. If you are reading this after that date and are interested in purchasing, search on your local Amazon store to buy.

Once you can do all these things you are no longer a complete beginner:

  • switch camera on

  • charge batteries

  • format memory card

  • transfer photos to computer

  • take a photo on factory settings

Once you can do all these things you are no longer a beginner:

  • switch between manual and auto focus

  • achieve correct focus

  • understand what the sensor does

  • be aware of the exposure triangle

  • know how aperture affects depth of field

  • know how shutter speed affects motion blur

  • know how ISO affects exposure

  • appreciate some basic composition concepts such as the rule of thirds

  • know the difference between hard light and soft light

  • be aware of how light direction affects a photograph

  • be able to post process RAW files to a basic level

  • confidently shoot on aperture and shutter priority modes

Once you can do all these things you are no longer an intermediate photographer and you are on your way to becoming advanced:

  • confidently shoot on manual mode

  • intuitively utilise exposure compensation

  • instinctively select appropriate aperture or shutter speed (without conscious thought)

  • easily prioritise compromises (eg. accept a higher ISO for a small aperture and fast shutter speed)

  • handle tricky exposures such as contrejour or high/low key situations easily

  • effortlessly use hyperfocal distance techniques when required

  • able to post process to reflect a personal style

  • know how to use appropriate and wide-ranging composition skills to create a previsualised photograph

  • know how perceived depth of field changes with different focal lengths

  • know own lenses inside out: minimum focus distances, angles of view, aperture ranges

  • see the light and use it as a composition element all to itself

  • able to predict what will happen and be ready to fire the shutter without a second thought when the composition is ready

  • have a recognisable style


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GeneralEmma Davies